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intq.h
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1#ifndef DEVICES_INTQ_H
2#define DEVICES_INTQ_H
3
4#include "threads/interrupt.h"
5#include "threads/synch.h"
6
7/** An "interrupt queue", a circular buffer shared between
8 kernel threads and external interrupt handlers.
9
10 Interrupt queue functions can be called from kernel threads or
11 from external interrupt handlers. Except for intq_init(),
12 interrupts must be off in either case.
13
14 The interrupt queue has the structure of a "monitor". Locks
15 and condition variables from threads/synch.h cannot be used in
16 this case, as they normally would, because they can only
17 protect kernel threads from one another, not from interrupt
18 handlers. */
19
20/** Queue buffer size, in bytes. */
21#define INTQ_BUFSIZE 64
22
23/** A circular queue of bytes. */
24struct intq
25 {
26 /* Waiting threads. */
27 struct lock lock; /**< Only one thread may wait at once. */
28 struct thread *not_full; /**< Thread waiting for not-full condition. */
29 struct thread *not_empty; /**< Thread waiting for not-empty condition. */
30
31 /* Queue. */
32 uint8_t buf[INTQ_BUFSIZE]; /**< Buffer. */
33 int head; /**< New data is written here. */
34 int tail; /**< Old data is read here. */
35 };
36
37void intq_init (struct intq *);
38bool intq_empty (const struct intq *);
39bool intq_full (const struct intq *);
40uint8_t intq_getc (struct intq *);
41void intq_putc (struct intq *, uint8_t);
42
43#endif /**< devices/intq.h */
void intq_init(struct intq *)
Initializes interrupt queue Q.
Definition: intq.c:11
bool intq_empty(const struct intq *)
Returns true if Q is empty, false otherwise.
Definition: intq.c:20
bool intq_full(const struct intq *)
Returns true if Q is full, false otherwise.
Definition: intq.c:28
#define INTQ_BUFSIZE
An "interrupt queue", a circular buffer shared between kernel threads and external interrupt handlers...
Definition: intq.h:21
uint8_t intq_getc(struct intq *)
Removes a byte from Q and returns it.
Definition: intq.c:38
void intq_putc(struct intq *, uint8_t)
devices/intq.h
Definition: intq.c:61
unsigned char uint8_t
Definition: stdint.h:20
A circular queue of bytes.
Definition: intq.h:25
struct thread * not_empty
Thread waiting for not-empty condition.
Definition: intq.h:29
int head
New data is written here.
Definition: intq.h:33
int tail
Old data is read here.
Definition: intq.h:34
uint8_t buf[INTQ_BUFSIZE]
Buffer.
Definition: intq.h:32
struct thread * not_full
Thread waiting for not-full condition.
Definition: intq.h:28
Lock.
Definition: synch.h:22
A kernel thread or user process.
Definition: thread.h:84